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CAICognitiveAI Labs
RESEARCH · ENGINEERING · ASSURANCEHuman Intelligence. Machine Logic

Intelligence with
evidence behind it.

We connect explainable AI research, healthcare innovation and practical assurance to help institutions build confidence in consequential AI systems.

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Human Intelligence. Machine Logic.COGNITIVEAI LABS / 01

Partners

01 / THE COMPANY

Research that informs.
Engineering that delivers.

CognitiveAI Labs brings together AI research and applied systems development, with a focus on emerging markets and high-impact decisions.

Our work spans multimodal healthcare AI, quantitative explainability, trustworthy autonomous agents and evidence-based AI assurance. We develop the methods and tools needed to examine how systems perform, where they may fail and how people can retain meaningful oversight.

FM
Dr. Furaha MarwaFounder · AI researcher and innovation strategist
02 / OUR PLATFORMS

One company.
Two distinct missions.

Healthcare innovation and AI assurance, connected by a shared commitment to explainability, evidence and human oversight.

HEALTHCARE AI
01

CognitiveCare

Our healthcare platform brings applied AI into care workflows. Its research foundation includes multimodal tuberculosis screening and explainable predictions.

Enquire about CognitiveCare
AI ASSURANCE
02

Assurance Cloud

The supporting system for the CognitiveAI Assurance Framework (CAAF), connecting controls, evidence, assessor review and assurance decisions.

  • Evidence-linked assessments
  • Critical safeguards and review
  • Remediation and monitoring
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03 / RESEARCH

Make the reasoning
visible. Make it testable.

Our research connects model performance with explanation quality, operational safeguards and accountable decisions.

Healthcare AI2026-09-10

A Quantitative Explainability Framework for Multimodal Tuberculosis Screening Using Quadrant-Based Grad-CAM

Research combining chest X-ray imaging and clinical metadata through late fusion, with quadrant-based activation analysis and perturbation tests to evaluate explanations.

A

Multimodal intelligence

Integrating imaging and structured metadata to study how complementary evidence influences screening predictions.

B

Quantitative explainability

Moving beyond visual heatmaps to examine activation patterns, stability and sensitivity through measurable tests.

C

Agentic AI assurance

A research direction exploring runtime evaluation, unsafe-action detection and meaningful human oversight for autonomous agents.

INTELLISCAN / MULTIMODAL HEALTHCARE AI

TB Late Fusion Model

Combining image-based and clinical evidence at the decision level to study tuberculosis screening.

Two independent predictions. One combined risk estimate.

The model generates a tuberculosis probability from chest X-ray images using a convolutional neural network (CNN), and a separate probability from clinical metadata using a Random Forest model. A late-fusion Random Forest meta-classifier combines the two probability outputs.

The model and its companion Grad-CAM module form a research workflow for examining classification, calibration and explanation quality.

Intelliscan TB

Model pipeline

IMAGE BRANCH

Chest X-ray

CNN model
Image-based TB probability

METADATA BRANCH

Clinical metadata

Random Forest model
Metadata-based TB probability

DECISION-LEVEL FUSION

Random Forest meta-classifier

Combines the matched probability outputs into a final TB risk estimate.

01

Train and evaluate

Independent image and metadata training, probability generation and late-fusion evaluation, with confusion matrices and classification metrics.

02

Examine confidence

Reliability curves, expected and maximum calibration error, threshold analysis and decision curves support scrutiny of model outputs.

03

Inspect explanations

The companion module provides Grad-CAM overlays, quadrant-based activation analysis, perturbation evaluation and exported results.

Research system · This website introduces the model; live inference is not connected.

OUR ASSURANCE POSITION

Trust is a claim.
Evidence is the foundation.

01

Evidence before trust

Safety, fairness and accountability claims require measurable, reviewable evidence.

02

Safeguards beyond scores

A failed critical safeguard cannot be compensated for by a strong aggregate score.

03

Assurance across the lifecycle

Monitoring, intervention and reassessment must continue as systems and their operating conditions change.

04 / PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT

Advancing the conversation.
Building the next steps.

Connecting technical research with institutions, policy perspectives and the communities AI systems affect.

PRIVATE EXPERT ROUNDTABLE

Responsible AI Assurance in Africa

Convened by Furaha Marwa, the roundtable brought together perspectives across technology, policy, law, finance, digital infrastructure, sustainability and civil society to examine practical, evidence-based assurance.

Participants agreed to establish a coalition of partners and experts and to share the framework’s controls for review, with each assurance domain assessed for practicality.

Outcomes and next steps
  1. Share the control catalogue for expert review.
  2. Assess domain relevance, practicality and evidence feasibility.
  3. Pressure-test and revise the framework.
  4. Prepare institutional pilots after reviewing readiness.
African context and assurance

Multilingual populations, demographic and geographic variation, underserved communities, infrastructure and data sovereignty must shape assessment. Contextualisation should strengthen relevance without lowering assurance expectations.

How the discussion is represented

The roundtable was conducted under the Chatham House Rule. Outcomes reflect collective themes and agreed next steps; they do not imply that every participant endorsed every formulation or that the framework is a completed certification regime.

LATEST FROM THE LAB

Research and engagement updates

New research and engagement updates will appear here as they are published.

05 / COLLABORATE

Help shape what
trustworthy AI becomes.

Connect with us about research partnerships, the TB Late Fusion Model, framework review, institutional pilots or our platforms.

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